Many parents and concerned citizens are asking why. Why do bad things happen to good kids? Why do teens, who were raised by caring parents, participate in senseless and sometimes violent behavior? Recent brain research may hold some answers to these questions. Scientists have found that critical brain growth isn’t completed until the mid-twenties. The part of the brain that helps us anticipate the consequences of our decisions, the pre-frontal cortex, takes longer to mature than the rest of the brain. The pre-frontal cortex helps curb impulses, serves as an emotional brake and contributes to logical reasoning. In a sense, the teenage brain is like a full-throttle engine without a driver. Parents of teens and young adults need to see themselves as their kid’s “pre-frontal cortex.” Parents can help their teen make better decisions by anticipating situations -- by discussing ahead of time possible outcomes.
How might understanding adolescent brain development affect how you parent your teen?
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